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Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal
Anti-L-Lactyl-Histone H3 (Lys18) Rabbit mAb
Catalog Number: PTM-1406RM
References (116)
$ 420

Clone Number: 22H2L3

Host: Rabbit Clonality: Recombinant Monoclonal

Applications: WB IHC-P ICC/IF IP

Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat

Synonyms: H3K18la

Product Size
100 μl
Quantity

Shipping: Ambient temperature

Order online or send purchase order to info@ptmbio.com

FAQ Technical Support Protocols

General Information
Isotype IgG
Conjugate Unconjugated
Synonyms H3K18la
UniProt ID

P68431

Immunogen L-lactylated human histone H3 (Lys18) peptide
MW (kDa) 15
Specificity Anti-L-Lactyl-Histone H3 (Lys18) Rabbit mAb detects histone H3 only when it is lactylated at Lys18.
Product Usage Information
Applications Dilution Recommended Species
WB 1:500 - 1:2000 Human, Mouse, Rat
IHC-P 1:200 - 1:1000 Human
ICC/IF 1:50 - 1:100 Human
IP 1:50 Human
Properties
Purity Protein A purified
Constituents PBS, Glycerol, BSA
Storage Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
Stability Stable for 12 months from date of receipt/reconstitution.
Target Information

Background

Histones, fundamental proteins involved in chromatin structure and gene regulation, are subject to a wide array of enzyme-catalyzed modifications, including acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and numerous others. Histone L-lactylation, a recently discovered post-translational modification induced by lactate has emerged as a significant addition to this repertoire. The extent and dynamics of this modification are highly reliant on lactate levels within the cellular microenvironment and can be modulated through the introduction of extracellular lactate in cultured cells or the stimulation of intracellular glycolysis. The introduction of lysine L-lactylation is mediated by the acetyltransferase p300, while the removal of lactylation marks from histones has been attributed to Class I histone deacetylases (HDAC 1-3). Histone lactylation has been implicated in various biological processes, including inflammation, fibrosis, differentiation, and cancer progression.

Cellular location

Nucleus

Images
Dot Blot

Peptide amount: 1 ng, 4 ng, 16 ng
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Primary Ab dilution: 1:2000
Primary Ab incubation: 2 hours at room temperature
Secondary Ab: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L pAb (HRP Conjugate)
Exposure time: 60 seconds
The list of peptides used in the experiment is provided below.
Lane 1: H3K18 L-lactyl. Lane 2: H3K14 crotonyl.
Lane 3: H3K14 benzoyl. Lane 4: H3K14 L-lactyl.
Lane 5: H3K18 butyryl. Lane 6: H3K18 crotonyl.
Lane 7: H3K18 2-hydroxyisobutyryl. Lane 8: H3K18 benzoyl.
Lane 9: H3K23 crotonyl. Lane 10: H3K23 benzoyl.
Lane 11: H3K23 L-lactyl. Lane 12: H3K27 crotonyl.
Lane 13: H3K27 L-lactyl. Lane 14: H3K18 unmodified.

WB

Lysates: (-) HeLa cells; (+) HeLa cells treated with 100 mM sodium lactate for 24 hours
Protein loading amount: 20 μg
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Primary Ab dilution: 1:2000
Primary Ab incubation: 2 hours at room temperature
Secondary Ab: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L pAb (HRP Conjugate)
Exposure time: 60 seconds
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa

Lysates: C2C12, RAW264.7, EL4.IL-2
Protein loading amount: 20 μg
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Primary Ab dilution: 1:2000
Primary Ab incubation: 2 hours at room temperature
Secondary Ab: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L pAb (HRP Conjugate)
Exposure time: 60 seconds
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa

Lysates: PC-12, Rat spleen, Rat brain
Protein loading amount: 20 μg
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Primary Ab dilution: 1:2000
Primary Ab incubation: 2 hours at room temperature
Secondary Ab: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L pAb (HRP Conjugate)
Exposure time: 60 seconds
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa

IHC-P

Tissue: Human breast cancer
Section type: Formalin fixed & paraffin-embedded section
Retrieval method: High temperature and high pressure
Retrieval buffer: Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0
Primary Ab dilution: 1:1000
Primary Ab incubation: 1 hour at room temperature
Secondary Ab: Anti-Rabbit and Mouse Polymer HRP (Ready to Use)
Counter stain: Hematoxylin (blue)
Description: The brown color represents the positive signal observed with PTM-1406RM.

ICC/IF

Samples: (A) HeLa cells; (B) HeLa cells treated with 100 mM sodium lactate for 24 hours
Fixative: 4% Paraformaldehyde
Permeabilization: 0.1% Triton X-100
Primary Ab dilution: 1:100
Primary Ab incubation: 4°C overnight
Secondary Ab: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG
Nuclear counter stain: DAPI (blue)
Counter stain: Tubulin (red)
Description: The green color represents the positive signal observed with PTM-1406RM.

IP

IP of HeLa+ sodium lactate (100 mM, 24 hours) extracts
Lane 1: 5% Input
Lane 2: IP with PTM-1406RM
Lane 3: IP with Rabbit mAb IgG Isotype Control
IP Ab incubation: 4°C overnight, 1:50 dilution
Blocking buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST
WB Primary Ab incubation: PTM-1406RM, 1:1000 dilution, 2 hours at room temperature
Secondary Ab: Anti-Rabbit IgG for IP (HRP Conjugate)
Exposure time: 30 seconds
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa

Research Use

For research use only, not for use in diagnostic procedures.

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  • Histone H3K9 Lactylation Activates the TXNIP/NLRP3 Pathway to Drive Macrophage Inflammation after Spinal Cord Injury
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  • Lactate shuttling links histone lactylation to adult hippocampal neurogenesis in mice
    Year 2025
    Journal DEVELOPMENTAL CELL
    Authors Zhimin Li, et al.
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  • Lactylation-driven TNFR2 expression in regulatory T cells promotes the progression of malignant pleural effusion
    Year 2024
    Journal Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
    Authors Qianqian Xue, et al.
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  • Histone lactylation-driven YTHDC1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via lipid metabolism remodeling
    Year 2024
    Journal CANCER LETTERS
    Authors Wenfei Du, et al.
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  • Tanshinone I reprograms glycolysis metabolism to regulate histone H3 lysine 18 lactylation (H3K18la) and inhibits cancer cell growth in ovarian cancer
    Year 2024
    Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
    Authors Zhou Jin, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Histone Lactylation-Driven GPD2 Mediates M2 Macrophage Polarization to Promote Malignant Transformation of Cervical Cancer Progression
    Year 2024
    Journal DNA AND CELL BIOLOGY
    Authors Chenlingzi Huang, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Nuclear GTPSCS functions as a lactyl-CoA synthetase to promote histone lactylation and gliomagenesis
    Year 2024
    Journal Cell Metabolism
    Authors Ruilong Liu, et al.
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  • Dual activation of GCGR/GLP1R signaling ameliorates intestinal fibrosis via metabolic regulation of histone H3K9 lactylation in epithelial cells
    Year 2024
    Journal Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
    Authors Han Liu, et al.
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  • Histone lactylation mediated by Fam172a in POMC neurons regulates energy balance
    Year 2024
    Journal Nature Communications
    Authors Chen Zhuo, et al.
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  • GLP-1R activation attenuates the progression of pulmonary fibrosis via disrupting NLRP3 inflammasome/PFKFB3-driven glycolysis interaction and histone lactylation
    Year 2024
    Journal Journal of Translational Medicine
    Authors Liu Chenyang, et al.
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  • Pre-implantation embryo metabolism identified by PEMA reveals endogenous lactate insufficiency contributes to pre-implantation development arrest
    Year 2024
    Journal Fundamental Research
    Authors Jingyu Li, et al.
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  • Lactylation drives hCG-triggered luteinization in hypoxic granulosa cells
    Year 2024
    Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
    Authors Gang Wu, et al.
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  • Sirtuin 1/sirtuin 3 are robust lysine delactylases and sirtuin 1-mediated delactylation regulates glycolysis
    Year 2024
    Journal iScience
    Authors Runhua Du, et al.
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  • H3K9 lactylation in malignant cells facilitates CD8+ T cell dysfunction and poor immunotherapy response
    Year 2024
    Journal Cell Reports
    Authors Ruijie Wang, et al.
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  • Hypoxia conduces the glioma progression by inducing M2 macrophage polarization via elevating TNFSF9 level in a histone-lactylation-dependent manner
    Year 2024
    Journal AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-CELL PHYSIOLOGY
    Authors Min Li, et al.
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  • Lactate promotes microglial scar formation and facilitates locomotor function recovery by enhancing histone H4 lysine 12 lactylation after spinal cord injury
    Year 2024
    Journal Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Authors Hu Xuyang, et al.
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  • Gegen Qinlian decoction inhibited M1 macrophage polarization and ulcerative colitis progression through regulating histone lactylation
    Year 2024
    Journal TISSUE & CELL
    Authors Zhen-Peng Xu, et al.
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  • Lactate drives epithelial-mesenchymal transition in diabetic kidney disease via the H3K14la/KLF5 pathway
    Year 2024
    Journal Redox Biology
    Authors Xuanxuan Zhang, et al.
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  • The walnut-derived peptide TW-7 improves mouse parthenogenetic embryo development of vitrified MII oocytes potentially by promoting histone lactylation
    Year 2024
    Journal Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
    Authors Wei Yaozong, et al.
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  • ChIP-seq and RNA-seq Reveal the Involvement of Histone Lactylation Modification in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
    Year 2024
    Journal JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH
    Authors Xiaman Huang, et al.
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  • Histone H3K18 and Ezrin Lactylation Promote Renal Dysfunction in Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury
    Year 2024
    Journal Advanced Science
    Authors Jiao Qiao, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Macrophage MCT4 inhibition activates reparative genes and protects from atherosclerosis by histone H3 lysine 18 lactylation
    Year 2024
    Journal Cell Reports
    Authors Yunjia Zhang, et al.
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  • Highly expressed lncRNA H19 in endometriosis promotes aerobic glycolysis and Histone lactylation
    Year 2024
    Journal REPRODUCTION
    Authors Xiaoyang Wen, et al.
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  • Exercise training decreases lactylation and prevents myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury by inhibiting YTHDF2
    Year 2024
    Journal BASIC RESEARCH IN CARDIOLOGY
    Authors Xu Gui-e, et al.
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  • Histone lactylation in macrophages is predictive for gene expression changes during ischemia induced-muscle regeneration
    Year 2024
    Journal Molecular Metabolism
    Authors T. Desgeorges, et al.
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  • Single-cell Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Association between Histone Lactylation and Cisplatin Resistance in Bladder Cancer
    Year 2024
    Journal DRUG RESISTANCE UPDATES
    Authors Fei Li, et al.
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  • Augmentation of scleral glycolysis promotes myopia through histone lactylation
    Year 2024
    Journal Cell Metabolism
    Authors Xiaolei Lin, et al.
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  • Mutant KRAS-activated circATXN7 fosters tumor immunoescape by sensitizing tumor-specific T cells to activation-induced cell death
    Year 2024
    Journal Nature Communications
    Authors Zhou Chi, et al.
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  • Salvianolic Acid B Alleviates Liver Injury by Regulating Lactate-Mediated Histone Lactylation in Macrophages
    Year 2024
    Journal MOLECULES
    Authors Shian Hu, et al.
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  • Hexokinase 2-mediated gene expression via histone lactylation is required for hepatic stellate cell activation and liver fibrosis
    Year 2023
    Journal Cell Metabolism
    Authors Hyunsoo Rho, et al.
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  • The diapause-like colorectal cancer cells induced by SMC4 attenuation are characterized by low proliferation and chemotherapy insensitivity
    Year 2023
    Journal Cell Metabolism
    Authors Xuedan Sun, et al.
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  • BACH1 changes microglial metabolism and affects astrogenesis during mouse brain development
    Year 2023
    Journal DEVELOPMENTAL CELL
    Authors Yanyan Wang, et al.
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  • Lactate-lactylation-HSPA6 axis promotes PRRSV replication by impairing IFN-β production
    Year 2023
    Journal JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY
    Authors Yu Pang, et al.
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  • Exercise improves cognitive dysfunction and neuroinflammation in mice through Histone H3 lactylation in microglia
    Year 2023
    Journal Immunity & Ageing
    Authors Han Hao, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Progesterone activates histone lactylation-Hif1α-glycolysis feedback loop to promote decidualization
    Year 2023
    Journal ENDOCRINOLOGY
    Authors Zhao Wei, et al.
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  • STAT5 promotes PD-L1 expression by facilitating histone lactylation to drive immunosuppression in acute myeloid leukemia
    Year 2023
    Journal Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
    Authors Huang Ze-Wei, et al.
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  • Suppression of tumor cell lactate-generating signaling pathways eradicates murine PTEN/p53-deficient aggressive-variant prostate cancer via macrophage phagocytosis
    Year 2023
    Journal CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH
    Authors Chaudagar Kiranj, et al.
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  • Defective branched-chain amino acid catabolism in dorsal root ganglia contributes to mechanical pain
    Year 2023
    Journal EMBO REPORTS
    Authors Huijing Xie, et al.
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  • Quantification of Global Histone Post Translational Modifications Using Intranuclear Flow Cytometry in Isolated Mouse Brain Microglia
    Year 2023
    Journal Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments
    Authors Morgan Towriss, et al.
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  • H3K18 lactylation of senescent microglia potentiates brain aging and Alzheimer's disease through the NFκB signaling pathway
    Year 2023
    Journal Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Authors Wei Lin, et al.
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  • CircXRN2 suppresses tumor progression driven by histone lactylation through activating the Hippo pathway in human bladder cancer
    Year 2023
    Journal Molecular Cancer
    Authors Xie Bo, et al.
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  • Evodiamine impairs HIF1A histone lactylation to inhibit Sema3A-mediated angiogenesis and PD-L1 by inducing ferroptosis in prostate cancer
    Year 2023
    Journal EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY
    Authors Ying Yu, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Reversal of Lactate and PD-1–mediated Macrophage Immunosuppression Controls Growth of PTEN/p53-deficient Prostate Cancer
    Year 2023
    Journal CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH
    Authors Chaudagar Kiranj, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Positive feedback regulation of microglial glucose metabolism by histone H4 lysine 12 lactylation in Alzheimer’s disease
    Year 2022
    Journal Cell Metabolism
    Authors Rui-Yuan Pan, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Lactylation-driven METTL3-mediated RNA m6A modification promotes immunosuppression of tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells
    Year 2022
    Journal MOLECULAR CELL
    Authors Jia Xiong, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Histone lactylation driven by mROS-mediated glycolytic shift promotes hypoxic pulmonary hypertension
    Year 2022
    Journal Journal of Molecular Cell Biology
    Authors Chen Jian, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Altered phenotypic and metabolic characteristics of FOXP3+CD3+CD56+ natural killer T (NKT)-like cells in human malignant pleural effusion
    Year 2022
    Journal OncoImmunology
    Authors Zi-Hao Wang, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Lactate Activates Germline and Cleavage Embryo Genes in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
    Year 2022
    Journal Cells
    Authors Qing Tian, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Overexpression of Tfap2a in Mouse Oocytes Impaired Spindle and Chromosome Organization
    Year 2022
    Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
    Authors Juan Lin, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Lactate Rewrites the Metabolic Reprogramming of Uveal Melanoma Cells and Induces Quiescence Phenotype
    Year 2022
    Journal INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
    Authors Lucia Longhitano, et al.
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  • H3K18 lactylation marks tissue-specific active enhancers
    Year 2022
    Journal GENOME BIOLOGY
    Authors Galle Eva, et al.
    Applications WB
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  • Comprehensive Analysis of Lysine Lactylation in Rice (Oryza sativa) Grains
    Year 2021
    Journal JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
    Authors Xiaoxi Meng, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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  • Hypoxic in vitro culture reduces histone lactylation and impairs pre-implantation embryonic development in mice
    Year 2021
    Journal Epigenetics & Chromatin
    Authors Yang Wanting, et al.
    Applications Unspecified
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